Feasting with friends

June 08, 2007

Beautiful soup


The next time you look into your vegetable basket and wonder what to do with the left over bits and pieces of vegetables, think Mulligatawny!

Mulligatawny is a soup that combines both European and Indian culture. Literally translated it means “pepper-water” (Mulliga is pepper and tanni is water in Tamil). The true Anglo-Indian version of it is a robust and spicy broth of lamb and lentils, whereas today, a Mulligatawny soup can be conjured up with almost anything you find in your fridge or vegetable basket! Being a vegetarian, I love the fact that this soup lacks nothing for omitting the meat. This one-pot-wonder has a very satisfying taste and on cold evenings, it’s the comfort food our bodies crave. After one bowl of this fabulous soup you’ll sleep like a baby and have sweet dreams.

Try and make your own Mulligatawny; but for now, start with mine and then let it become yours.

Fry off as much onion/leek/shallots as you like. I recommend at least ½ a cup. Add 2 heaped tablespoons of curry paste or powder of your choice. I prefer one with cinnamon and cardamom in it, for instance, a rogan josh mix. Fry till golden and fragrant. Add to this 1cup of rice of your choice. Remember brown rice will take 60 minutes to cook. I prefer white or even arborio for a fatter grain. When the rice is covered in the spice mixture, add 6 cups of vegetable stock. At this point you can toss in cubes of pumpkin, zucchini, sweet potato, white potato, carrot, cauliflowers and anything else that is lying around. Simmer gently for 45 minutes and taste for seasoning. You can always add a splash of cream or evaporated milk and a teaspoon of sugar.

This recipe makes enough for 6 people.

-- Julie Putland

June 03, 2007

“Is Omelette Indian for meditation?”



J’s begun to love his omelettes.

Today, I made him one with curry leaves and a bit of ginger. It’s the same way my mum made omelettes at home. It’s the same way my shrimp-like grandmother made us omelettes during summer holidays in Kerala.

J dislikes the sulphur smell of eggs. So I muffle it with milk, grated Parmesan and a finely chopped Spanish onion. The red chillies, cracked black pepper and sea salt I add to distract him.

We don’t have mushrooms today much to J’s disappointment. “You can’t have an omelette without mushrooms,” he’s sulking, looking around for something to nibble on. He usually steals mushrooms as I am slicing them up for his omelettes and eats them raw.

I remember eating sliced raw mushrooms in my hurriedly assembled lunch sandwiches at the coffee shop where I met J. I remember how they faintly smelled like soil after the first rain. And the strange texture—spongy and disintegrating on your tongue. I never fell in love with them.

For J’s omelettes, I first toss the chopped mushrooms in hot butter before pouring the egg mixture over them. I am careful to spread them out evenly on my big frying pan. I imagine I’m laying mines in a field. I imagine there will be an explosion of taste and delight when J finds them hidden in his forkful of omelette.

I have asked J to find the biggest fry pan we have and put it on the wok burner. Today, we are using canola spray instead of the usual stick of butter we rub on the hot pan. J even chops up half a Spanish onion and three red chillies from the garden while I grate the cheese and break four eggs into the big white porcelain bowl. J’s favourite breakfast bowl. Its size and sturdiness, even whiteness, are assuring. It reminds me of my marriage: Chaste, steady, domestic, mundane, indispensable... Also breakable if dropped. The bowl doesn’t dodder when I crack eggs on its rim. I marvel at how easily it contains the eggs, the chillies, the curry leaves, the ginger, the chopped onion, grated cheese, the salt and pepper, the splash of milk and lets nothing spill as I mix it all violently with a fork.

“I suppose I’m cleaning up,” J mumbles. With his hand, he sweeps the onion peels and egg shells onto a plate. He rinses the knife and the chopping board, puts away the grater and gets me some pineapple juice. You need juice or wine to sip when you are cooking. It takes the edge off everything.

The pan’s hot now. J watches me slowly pour the egg mixture into the pan. It sizzles and runs away from the middle of the pan and collects on the sides, setting quickly. As I continue to pour, I have one of those moments—in anticipation of an accident. What would happen if I dropped the bowl just now? The heavy bowl would land on its side in the egg mixture. There would be splatters on the lime green splashback. Even perhaps a broken cereal bowl. And the rest of the evening would be spent in the quiet glower of the mother-in-law’s wrath, smelling slightly of raw eggs.

“Not a good idea to have the flame turned up so high, maybe,” says J and he turns it right down.

“Yeah, maybe not,” I’m thinking and automatically hand him the bowl and fork to rinse out. I find my flattest plastic spatula and spread out the pockets of onions and chillies distributing them evenly. Already, I can smell the curry leaves.

“Can you smell the curry leaves, honey?”

“Not really,” J says peering into the pan as if expecting the smell to materialise. In a green robe perhaps.

“Is that because you don’t recognize the smell or because you can’t smell it yet?” I’m not being condescending; I’m curious.

I notice the edges of the omelette are lacy and are beginning to brown. This is when my mother would flip her omelettes. By this stage, the omelette swells up and there are large pockets of trapped steam. The bulging bits brown quicker than the rest and after one flip, the omelette is usually ready to slide onto a plate. J thinks only the pros can flip an omelette without breaking it. I show him how to fold an omelette and minimise grief. If it’s one as huge as ours, it helps to divide it into 1/3 and 2/3 and fold each portion separately.

“Aw, you’re cheating! You have to flip it!”

My mum still raves about the omelettes served on Air India for breakfast. They were folded and unbelievably soft and European. I remember peeling back my breakfast foil tray and seeing the fluffy omelette emerging from the haze of steam. I can see it now, yellow and cream to perfection, basking in the 6:30 am golden sunlight streaming in through the windows 30,000 feet above sealevel. It looked as though it had been through generous quantities of sizzling butter; the edges were very delicately crisp and the beginning of brown. I jabbed it with my plastic fork and to my horror, it oozed egg! Egg ran out and gathered in the corner of my foil tray. Nestled inside were careful bits of chopped tomatoes. Five per passenger, I’m guessing. It didn’t help that I had to tear open my little sachets of pepper and salt and scatter it over my now deflated omelette. I never told my mum about it though.

“Omelette must be Indian for meditation!” J’s smiling drawing me out of my reverie. The smell of curry leaves is loud and clear now and I invite him to smell it. “Hmm…” is all he says.

I remember how as a child, when spending summer with my old grandmother, I’d pick out all the curry leaves in my omelette before I ate it. The cousins who sat eating noisily around the thin, long wooden table, never understood my behaviour. City snob, they’d snicker in Malayalam. I never understood why they thought omelettes such a delicacy, either. Especially when we had to eat them every night.

After a long day of roaming the paddy fields barefoot, fishing in the streams and swimming in the river, we’d return home when the shadows began to lengthen. My grandmother, concerned about the preferences of her grandchildren from the city, would rush to her stash of brown rice in the storeroom and carefully push her fingers into the sack. Each morning, she collected the eggs from the chicken coop and stored them in the rice. She’d fish out four small brown eggs, smooth and round as the rocks we found in the riverbed. She’d stoke the embers and throw in another piece of wood. Once she had the fire started, she’d put on her flat earthen pot, the one in which she cooked most of her meals. Meanwhile, shallots, green chillies, and a bit of old ginger were chopped, a fresh piece of coconut was grated, and a stem of curry leaves ripped and tossed into the old, dented aluminium bowl the eggs had been broken into. Some precious black pepper and ground rock salt from the big pickle jar in the darkest corner of the kitchen was dropped in finally. She always added a pinch of turmeric to ward of any evil eye and salmonella. Coconut oil was heated, some of the egg mixture poured in. Those were the tastiest omelettes I’ve ever eaten. Crisp and flavoursome. The pungency of the shallots and greenchillies, tempered by the softness of the fresh coconut and scented with curry leaves. And the hot coconut oil that dripped off the omelette and seeped into the brown rice …

“Do we need toast?” J wants to know.

I’m pushing down the omelette to let the steam cook it through, especially J’s piece. The pieces are now nicely brown on either side and might begin to burn soon. I watch for the smell. “Like burnt crab meat,” my mum would say.

“Quick, plates, baby!”

J brings the plates and I lift his piece onto the first plate. “Bigger one’s yours. And you can have some more of mine. Forks?”

We take our plates outside and eat squinting in the sunshine. J’s carefully picking out the curry leaves.

“We’re not meant to eat, these are we?” he’s asking over the drone of dragonflies. The grass is beginning to grow and a hot breeze is stirring. It feels like childhood.

-- Aparna Jacob

May 31, 2007

Pursuit of Prawns



It's about two hours to Christmas and the city is slowly winding down for the night. It's been a long day and some hot food could revive our spirits. The welcoming smile of the Chinese waiter, the subtly warm ambience of the ten-cover restaurant and the largely empty tables make for a reassuring quietness. A silence in which I can quickly re-run the day in my mind and come to terms with having to go to church for the first time this year.

But that's tomorrow and tonight I soak in the soothing cocoon and marvel at my friend's concentration as she reads the menu with undivided attention. The waiter stands at a respectful distance, knowing he should keep his distance when a connoisseur is at work.

"We'll have deep-fried prawn for starters. OK?" she announces after much deliberation. "Sure," I smile gently, impressed with the single-minded pursuit of prawn. Of course, by now, I've learnt that in matters of food, I can safely trust her choice; the selection will be impeccable.

So it is. The prawns are large, lightly coated with a bland batter and deep fried. But contrary to fears of dripping oil, strangely there's very little of it and there's a satisfying crunch as we nibble at the piping-hot prawns.

What is it about prawns that makes them so good? By themselves, they're rather unimpressive, rather expensive and bothersome to clean. But cook them the right way and they're magically transformed into curly delights. All they need now is a bit of Chinese sauces to add some spice and these prawns are the perfect starters for a Christmas-eve dinner. The rest of it is a blur but I'm sure it was good because I mellowed enough to go to church on Christmas morning.

By an uncanny turn of events, one week later, we are again sitting down for dinner, this time at a different restaurant after a hard week's work. But this time, the feasting around us has a forced sense of jollity about it. Of course, it's New Year's eve, and everyone, but everyone, must have fun, or at least be seen doing so. The contrast with the previous week can't be more stark. Loud laughter, dimly-lit interiors and scurrying waiters lend an air of quiet desperation to this North Indian restaurant. But we are an island of comfortable quietness – my friend analyses the menu with a fierceness I'm not only becoming used to but also learning to appreciate. "We'll have a spicy prawn curry with steamed rice, OK?" "Sure," I say, again marvelling at the attention to selection and the passion for prawn.

As always, the choice is perfect. The curry is coconut-based and the thick, spicy gravy in brass bowls goes swimmingly well with the large prawns. The masala is rather vague in origin – it seems to have all the standard spices, a bit of ginger, a bit of garlic… It appears as though the chef is playing it safe, trying to please all palates. No matter what, the whole thing seems to come together rather nicely. And the plainness of the steamed rice allows the curry take all the credit for a good meal. As the car horns hoot and people start shouting meaninglessly for want of anything better to do in their hollow hysteria, we know yet another year has slipped by. The countdown has started ticking on another year.

We remember some feasts for the food, some for the people at the table, some for the occasion. Rarely, it's for all of them but these two dinners linger in my memory on all three counts.

P.S. Both restaurants have since closed down, not sure why. We did our bit to keep them in business, but obviously it wasn't enough.

Basic Prawns

Ingredients:
1 kg prawn
Chilli powder
Pepper powder
Cumin powder
Salt
Turmeric powder
Three juicy tomatoes
Oil

Method:
Shell and devein the prawns. Wash and clean thoroughly. Add a couple of spoons of turmeric powder to the cleaned prawns and mix gently. Let it be for a few minutes.

Heat a kadai and pour in a few spoons of oil. Chop the tomatoes and add them to the just-beginning-to smoke oil. Add a few spoons of chilli powder, a half spoon of jeera powder and a pinch of pepper if you like. Let it simmer for a minute or two and add the prawns. Stir gently. After about five minutes, add salt to taste. Do not, repeat not, add any water. Cover the kadai and let the prawns cook well. Keep on the fire for a longer time if you'd like a fry-like consistency rather than a gravy.
Goes well with any bread or roti. If you'd like to eat it with rice, remove from the fire earlier and ensure there's lots of gravy. Or maybe add a couple of more tomatoes.

-- Neil Collins

May 17, 2007

Almond and orange cake


The almond meal gives this classic cake its restful taste while the orange flavour cuts right through. Dense and very moist.

You’ll need:
6 medium eggs
2 medium sized oranges
300g ground Almonds
200g caster sugar
1 teaspoon baking powder


Having forgotten to buy oranges I had to use three mandarins. As they poached in the saucepan, the skins released their intoxicating scent and oils and tinged the water crimson.

Twenty minutes later, the mandarins had softened and were ready to be pureed skin and all. I left the pips in only to regret it later. I’d fish them out the next time.

Heat oven to 190 C.

Stir a heaped teaspoon of baking powder into the almond meal. Follow with the caster sugar. In another bowl, beat the eggs till silky. Slowly tip in the almond meal mixture till you have a luscious consistency. Mix in the pureed oranges.

Grease a 22 cm springform cake tin. Pour in the cake mixture and bake for 25-30 minutes.

You know it’s ready when the top begins to turn golden. Once out of the oven, the cake will pull in from the sides as it cools.


May 13, 2007

Sweet Puffs


I had twenty minutes to fill before tea today.

I rummaged in the kitchen for inspiration and found the following: a forgotten sheet of puff pastry in the freezer, a solitary egg, raw sugar, cinnamon.

Hmm…

As the pastry thawed, I cranked up the oven to 230 C. The pastry began to yield and I grabbed my 8” Cooks and cut out lazy strips: first vertical and then horizontal. The egg wash was lovingly applied and then the strips were generously sprinkled with sugar and dusted with cinnamon powder.

Into the oven on a tray lined with baking paper…

Nothing happened for the first three minutes. Then all at once, the sugar began to bubble and spill, the pastry began to swell and turn golden and the smell of singed sugar began to seep through the kitchen.

Ten minutes later, they were ready: hot and crunchy, the sugar sticky and clinging to lips and the roof of my mouth, the flaky pastry crumbling on my tongue.

-- Aparna Jacob

April 23, 2007

Mutton Ashirwad




Dad appointed me his apprentice taster before allowing me to even stir the curry simmering in the kitchen. He is an accomplished cook in a rather slap-dash way – not for him the precise measurements laid out in cookbooks or dished out by celebrity chefs on TV. He trusts his instinct a lot more than he does ounce glasses and measuring spoons. A fistful of salt, a handful of coriander, a few dollops of ghee and so on. Of course, he uses a rough-and-ready measure for rice and water – but that's the only compromise.
That's where I came in. As a tiny kid wandering around the house in search of new comics and books to devour, I'd stumble into the kitchen in search of stop-gap snacks. Maybe it was the spicy smell of 'Mutton Ashirwad' (as it came to be called later) that drew me there but I can't be entirely sure now. Maybe it was the chef gene making its early presence felt. In any case, at some point, Dad would thrust a half-ladle of gravy and instruct me sternly, 'Taste it'.
Now, that was one hell of a job. For, I had the onerous responsibility of passing judgement on the curry of the day, and in a larger sense, his culinary ability. I'd blow a bit on the hot curry and piece of potato (there had to be potato in the meat curry, that was my only wish), gingerly tip a bit of it into my right palm, delicately flick my tongue out and lick at the thick gravy. Sometimes, it'd be a bit too spicy, sometimes less so but always tasty; the signature of 'Mutton Ashirwad' firmly in place. Dad had named our house Ashirwad (‘blessing’ in Sanskrit) and my sister put home and curry together to come up this enduring name.
Since I was the official taster, I had to put on an air of gravitas, which I did with some relish and pronounce 'Too khara' or 'Too salty' or 'OK'. But it never actually mattered because Dad, like all good cooks, had already tasted the curry and assessed what it needed, if at all. By some miracle, usually it needed just was a wee pinch of salt or an extra slice of tomato to counter the sting of the Byadgi chillies. But even that was more a ritual to ward off the evil eye than a necessity. How he got the proportions right and transformed dead meat into succulent morsels I can never figure out to this day. He's pushing seventy-five but still gets it right even now.
The role of official taster drew me deeper into the kitchen. Until one day, a knife was brusquely thrust into my hand with a stern order 'Chop up an onion'. I reached for a large onion, deftly removed the skin and neatly cut the two halves into chunky slices. I'd seen it being done so often that like an assistant surgeon being asked to finish an operation, I was quite ready. It was a humble initiation; there was neither praise nor retribution. Silent approval was more his style in an undemonstrative family.
I knew I'd taken the first slice; in the goodness of time, I'd take my place among the array of six brothers (make it five, one couldn't boil milk or so the legend went) who could prepare a festival feast for family and friends so efficiently that their mother would look upon them with silent approval. But that's another story. For now, bon appetit as your sweat beads on your scalp as you tuck into this fiery curry.


Mutton Ashirwad

You'll need*
1 kg lamb
Handful or more of Byadgi chillies
Half a fresh coconut
Spices – black pepper, cinnamon, jeera
Rock salt
1 large onion
2 large, firm tomatoes
2 medium potatoes
Half a handful of peeled garlic
Enough ginger
Lots of Coriander
Groundnut oil

Method**
Remove all traces of fat from the meat pieces. Place in a cooker section with enough water to cover all the pieces. Sprinkle some turmeric powder, a few black pepper corns and sliced onions over the meat. Pressure cook the meat.
Masala: Remove the stem of the chillies and roast them along with the spices on a hot pan. Fine slice the coconut pieces and put into the grinder bowl. Add the roasted stuff from the pan and add the coriander, ginger and garlice. Add enough water so that the grinder blade doesn't get jammed. Grind the paste to a medium-to-thick consistency. Take care that it's not too smooth like a dosa batter.
OK, so you've got your boiled meat and your masala ready. In a vessel for the curry, heat the oil till it starts smoking very lightly. Add the sliced onions (lengthwise) and cover with a lid till they're golden brown. Add the masala paste and stir till the paste so that it doesn't stick to the vessel.
Separate the lamb pieces from the stock. If you're so inclined, have a glass of the mutton soup. It may not as good for the soul as its chicken counterpart, but it's quite good anyway. Add the lamb pieces to the onion-masala paste and stir gently but firmly so that every piece get its share of the spices. Add the stock slowly. Pour in water as required --- the thumb rule is not to put too much else it becomes a watery mess and not too little lest it's no longer a curry but a dry fry! Add diced potatoes – keep the skin, it adds its own flavour. Let the pot boil while you catch up with the news or whatever.
Once the potatoes are three-fourth cooked, add rock salt to taste – latest medical findings suggest as far as salt is concerned, less is better in the long run – it keeps heart disease, diabetes, etc at bay. But hey, don't compromise on taste. Add diced tomatoes and give it a few minutes more. Take it off the high heat and let it cool for a few minutes.
Serve with chappati, rice, dosa, pav…
Recommended accompaniment: onion rings that have been lightly brushed with table salt and pepper powder and lemon juice.

* Be warned that the quantities are very, very approximate.
** Remember this is only a broad guideline.

Neil Collins

April 15, 2007

Confessions of a Recovering Sweetaholic



Reading about Aparna’s Amma’s kozhikattas have kindled a deep yearning that begins at the edge of my tongue and goes all the way to the pit of the stomach, where one feels most keenly the well-being brought on by eating something sweet. It is the yearning of a sweetaholic on the mend for what used to be her poison of choice.

I have spent the last six months (actually six months, twelve days, and five hours till the time of writing) without as much as looking a sweet in the eye. Which includes anything with refined and unrefined sugar, ‘natural’ subsitutes like honey, dates, palm sugar, even fruit juices that confess to ‘sugar’ on their labels. Until I quit cold turkey, I worshipped the sweet taste in all its avatars, from chocolates to mishti doi, from tiramisu and crème brulee to any old laddu and barfi concocted by my neighbourhood halwai.

In my sorrow, sharpened by the aroma of frying jalebis from the flat downstairs, I turn to a familiar comfort – that of writing. Please don’t get me wrong: I don’t intend to moan and groan, not too much, anyway! Would just like to relieve my mind of the press of tastes that pursue me like hungry ghosts – mango kulfi on a hot summer afternoon, late night snacks of leftover cheesecake, warm apple pie with coffee on a chilly winter evening.

It is said that the taste one is born with, the primary one we can sense as babies, is the sweet. It comes naturally to us; all the others we have to become accustomed to. During the ritual when solid food is introduced in a baby’s diet – I know only of the north Indian version – it is sweet kheer that is coaxed into the baby’s mouth. According to my mother, I smacked my lips and wailed for more when I was introduced to the delight of rice cooked in sweet, thickened milk. I think it was a moment that marked me for life.

After all, what chance did I have in a culture that celebrates everything with sweets? Every festival, every rite of passage, every birthday and anniversary, every little happiness that comes a family’s way, must be marked with mothers laying on the kadhai for a sweet something, or a quick trip to the neighbourhood halwai. What is Diwali without succulent gulab jamuns and rotund rosogollas, Holi without crumbly gujias and nutty besan laddus, a wedding feast without creamy kalakands and crisp malpuas dripping with syrup? And there is always the humble halwa for emergency sweet needs – semolina roasted in ghee and doused with sugary syrup, garnished with pistachio nuts in the winter and soaked and skinned almonds in the summer.

Is it a wonder, then, if I grew up to be a sweetaholic? And that now, even after six months of being sugar-sober, I still break out into a deep yearning when I think of anything sweet?

-- Swati Chopra, www.swatichopra.com

Blog Archive